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The Representation of Otherness In Roald Dahl’s The BFG: A Deconstruction Analysis
The purpose of this study is to deconstruct the representation of
Otherness that appears in the children’s novel The BFG by Roald Dahl’s. A
qualitative research method is employed, with note-taking used as the primary
technique for data collection. In analyzing the data, the researcher applies
Jacques Derrida’s theory of deconstruction to examine the core concept of this
study. This research focuses on the characters who convey the concept of
Otherness through their dialogues. The results reveal that the novel The BFG
constructs a binary opposition between the strong and the weak. All giants are
commonly represented as powerful and evil. However, in the novel, the evil
giants are portrayed as physically powerful and cruel, while the character of
the BFG (Big Friendly Giants) is positioned as physically weak yet kind-
hearted. Through deconstruction, this opposition is reversed: the Evil Giants
become powerless, whereas The BFG (Big Friendly Giant) is able to overcome
domination through intelligence and courage. This study emphasizes that The
BFG teaches the importance of rejecting stereotypes, appreciating differences,
and placing human values above physical appearance. It’s closely related to
everyday life, and it often occurs without us realizing it.
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